Patients with thyroid illness may develop thyroid eye disease. According to research, an autoimmune condition is the root cause of thyroid disease and thyroid eye disease.
In thyroid eye disease, the muscles and adipose tissue around the eyes have an aberrant immunological response. Some thyroid eye disease patients experience eye symptoms despite having normal thyroid hormone levels, even though many thyroid eye disease patients will have abnormal blood tests for thyroid hormone levels.
Many different areas of the eye and adjacent tissues can be impacted by thyroid eye disease. Wet eyes and dry eyes can both occur in the same patient at various times due to inflamed lacrimal glands.
This irritation can be relieved by using eyedrops or ointment as lubrication. The aberrant immune response induces swelling in the eyelid tissues, which can give the appearance of puffy eyelids. Surgery can reduce the swelling and restore the contour of the lids to normal.
What Does Thyroid Eye Disease Look Like?
Dry eyes, wet eyes, red eyes, bulging eyes, a “gaze,” double vision, difficulty closing the eyelids, and visual issues are all signs of thyroid eye disease.
